Material advantages | Material Disadvantages | Price Analysis | Thermal conductivity (W/m.k) | |
Polystyrene foam board EPS (70mm) | The production process is mature, the raw material styrene is easily available and the price is low | Poor fireproof performance, low strength, easy to deform, poor thermal insulation | B1 grade 26 yuan/m², system cost 86 yuan/m²; B2 grade polystyrene board 22 yuan/cubic meter, system cost 80 yuan/m² | 0.028-0.041, medium thermal conductivity |
Extruded polystyrene board XPS (60mm) | Mature technology, high compression resistance, better thermal insulation than EPS | Poor flame retardant effect, slow curing, poor dimensional stability | B1 grade extruded board 54 yuan/m², system cost 125 yuan/m²; B2 grade extruded board 38 yuan/m², system cost 98 yuan/m | |
Graphite polystyrene board SEPS (50mm) | The thermal insulation capacity is at least 30% higher than that of ordinary EPS, and the fire resistance reaches the flame-retardant Bl level. With the same thermal insulation effect, the cost is lower than EPS. | The compressive strength is lower than that of XPS board, and compressive strength is not the main evaluation index of thermal insulation materials. | 25 yuan/m², system cost 85 yuan/m² (Note: Currently, graphite polystyrene boards are rarely used in China, and the system cost is an estimated data) | ≤0.032, low thermal conductivity |
Rock wool (90mm) | Good fire resistance, no burning | Poor insulation effect, high energy consumption in raw material production, and high pollution | 135-180/m², system cost is 180-190 yuan/m² | 0.065-0.090, high thermal conductivity |
Polyurethane sheet (40mm) | Good thermal insulation performance and good stability | The price is higher than EPS, the domestic start is late, and the current output is small | B1 grade board 70 yuan/m², system cost 160 yuan/m²; B2 grade board 60 yuan/m², system cost 130 yuan/m² | 0.017-0.025, the thermal conductivity is the lowest among all organic and inorganic insulation materials |
Polyurethane spray (40mm) | Thin thickness, low thermal conductivity, strong adhesion to the wall | The price is higher than EPS, the domestic start is late, the spraying material is easy to disperse, and it is not suitable for the renovation of existing buildings. | B1 spraying 62/m², system cost 155-165 yuan/m²; B2 spraying 44 yuan/m², system cost 125-130 yuan/m² | |
Phenolic foam board (50mm) | Good fire resistance, corrosion resistance, good thermal insulation effect | Easy to break, easy to fall off, release formaldehyde, high price | The material cost is high, the system cost is 160 yuan / m² | 0.02-0.029, thermal conductivity is very low, close to polyurethane |